Public and Community Buildings – A community building should be one that is open and accessible to all.
Accessibility is not just about the construction of the building, though of course it is extremely important that entrances, corridors and rooms in buildings are all built to high accessibility specification. But location is equally important too. Will any new community building be accessible by public transport and bicycle? Is there ample step-free drop-off space and Blue Badge parking? Has the overall purpose and envisioned use of the building been considered with all ages in mind?
Do the acoustics of the building allow people to hear each other without strain?
Parks and Green Spaces - Age-friendly parks and green spaces are barrier-free, comfortable to navigate, and offer a choice of activities that foster a sense of belonging for all ages.
They are also places where everybody should feel safe and included. Designs for any new or regenerated parks or green spaces should consider whether sight lines and lighting ensure sufficient visibility to make people feel safe. Does the design avoid dead ends or narrow routes? Are there accessible toilets, clear signage, and adequate seating?
Streets and Pavements - Age-friendly streets and pavements enable residents and visitors to reach their destination while promoting health and social connection along the way. Insufficient age-friendly consideration creates inaccessible and unwelcoming environments that put people at greater risk of injury or feeling unsafe or isolated.
Important considerations include ensuring ground surfaces are firm, even, step-free and slip-resistant. Pavements should be wide enough for people to pass with mobility devices, shopping, luggage, or prams and be clear from obstructions. Lighting should be even and not create high contrast which can make it harder to perceive the space and people. Opportunities for shelter should be provided at regular intervals throughout the street to allow people to hide from the Great British weather when necessary.
Toilets – A lack of access to toilets can be a barrier to people going out and can harm people’s health if they feel obligated to hold off visiting the bathroom or reduce fluid intake because of a lack of facilities. Again, considered design is key. Support rails and grab rails should contrast visually with the wall and have a surface that provides a good grip when wet. Floors should be slip-resistant, especially when wet, and non-shiny to avoid disorienting reflections and glare.