It has been clear throughout the crisis that while younger workers have been in some ways the hardest hit, those over 50 face a number of serious risks. Redundancies among over 50s have nearly tripled in a year, with 395,000 people in this age group made redundant between September and November 2020 alone. New figures this week show that over 50s have been hit hard by the pandemic, with this group most likely to have had their hours and pay reduced.
Redundancies in this age group are particularly worrying because we know that over 50s are much more likely than younger workers to stay unemployed long term once they lose work, and historically employment support services simply haven’t worked for this group. Over 50s are likely to have worked in the same role or industry for many years, making applying for new jobs or finding work in a new industry particularly challenging. Our report into the experience of lockdown among those in their 50s and 60s found that of those currently out of work, around seven in ten didn’t feel confident that they would return to work. One person told us: “I’m a bit worried, I’m 56 next month and I don’t really want to start a career as such. I don’t particularly want to start learning something new.”
It’s no surprise then, given the huge disruption to people’s livelihoods, that many are making changes to their plans for the future. Research by the IFS found that 5% of over 50s have decided to retire sooner than they originally planned – while a third of those we spoke to in our research said they would consider taking early retirement. One of our participants explained ‘"I have been considering retiring fully for a while... but now during lockdown I feel I should consider when to retire and do things that I have always wanted to do."